Assessment of Community Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Towards Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance In Dangila District, Amhara, Ethiopia

Authors

  • Molla Mossie Dangila District Livestock Development Office https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4562-5015
  • Bayisa Kenaw Bureau of Agriculture, Assosa
  • Haimanot Getnet Wombera Woreda Agriculture Office
  • Dawit Dejenie Mizan Regional Veterinary Laboratory Center
  • Tigist Shallo Dangila District Livestock Development Office

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20372/star.V14.i1.07

Keywords:

Antimicrobial resistance, Antimicrobial use, Dangila, Ethiopia

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a multidisciplinary universal public health issue that affects the health of people, animals, and the environment. This study aimed to assess the attitudes, habits, and understanding of livestock owners on applying antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. The study used a cross-sectional design between May and August 2023 in the Amhara regional state of the Dangila district, Ethiopia. For the study, 384 participants in the total study population addressed questionnaires. An analysis of the participants' demographics showed that most were male, and their age range was between 30 and 50. According to the Antimicrobial Use (AMU) and Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) knowledge evaluations, 17.4% of respondents claimed to be aware of vaccines, while 82.6% were unaware. When asked how frequently an animal was treated, the majority of respondents, 54.4%, answered that each animal received therapy four times a year, and 95.1% claimed that medications were ineffective for treating animals. The results of the current investigation clearly show that knowledge regarding the use and resistance of antibiotics is lacking. To reduce antimicrobial resistance in the study area, focusing on AMU and AMR practices and attitudes is also recommended. 

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Author Biographies

Molla Mossie, Dangila District Livestock Development Office

Amhara Regional State, Dangila District Livestock Development Office, Dangila, Ethiopia

Bayisa Kenaw, Bureau of Agriculture, Assosa

Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, Bureau of Agriculture, Assosa, Ethiopia

Haimanot Getnet, Wombera Woreda Agriculture Office

Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, Wombera Woreda Agriculture Office, Debere Zeit, Ethiopia

Dawit Dejenie, Mizan Regional Veterinary Laboratory Center

Mizan Regional Veterinary Laboratory Center, Mizan, Ethiopia

Tigist Shallo, Dangila District Livestock Development Office

Amhara Regional State, Dangila District Livestock Development Office, Dangila, Ethiopia

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Published

30.03.2025

How to Cite

Mossie, M., Bayisa Kenaw, Haimanot Getnet, Dawit Dejenie, & Tigist Shallo. (2025). Assessment of Community Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Towards Antimicrobial Use and Antimicrobial Resistance In Dangila District, Amhara, Ethiopia. Journal of Science, Technology and Arts Research, 14(1), 82–94. https://doi.org/10.20372/star.V14.i1.07

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Section

Original Research

Categories

Received 2024-07-09
Accepted 2025-03-30
Published 2025-03-30

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