Effects of Personalized Learning Approach (PLA) on EFL Learners’ Listening Comprehension and Motivations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20372/star.V14.i2.14Keywords:
Listening, Listening Comprehension, Extrinsic Motivation, personalized learning approachAbstract
This study aimed to investigate how PLA affected the listening comprehension and motivations of grade 11 EFL students, with listening motivation as a mediating variable. The researchers used a quantitative, quasi-experimental approach. Participants with comparable results were chosen from nine sections, and 52 were randomly assigned to each group, one as the experimental group and the other as the control group. While the control group received conventional instructions, the experimental groups used PLA to learn. A motivation questionnaire and a listening test were utilized to gather data. The data was then analyzed using structural equation modeling and the independent sample t-test. The experimental group was shown to have a direct and substantial difference in listening comprehension posttest scores (B=1.696, CR=5.230(>+1.96), P<.0.5). Furthermore, the experimental group's listening motivations posttest scores were significantly impacted by the PLA in comparison to the control group (B = .329, CR = 3.022 (> ± 1.96), p < .05). According to the results, the experimental group's increased listening motivation partially mediated the PLA's positive impact on their listening comprehension posttest scores (β = .369, CR = 2.145 (>±1.96), p < .05).
Downloads
Metrics
References
Alamri, H., Lowell, V., Watson, W., & Watson, S. L. (2020). Using personalized learning as an instructional approach to motivate learners in online higher education: Learner self-determination and intrinsic motivation. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 52(3), 322-352.https://doi.org/10.1080/153915 23.2020.1728449
Ajmal, M., & Kumar, T. (2020). Inculcating Learners’ Listening Motivation in English Language Teaching: A Case Study of British Education and Training System. Arab World English Journal, 11(4), 409-425. https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no4.26
Abdolrezapour, P., & Ghanbari, N. (2021). The effect of Positive Psychology Intervention on EFL learners’ listening Comprehension. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 50(5), 1159–1180. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-02 1-09780-5
Banje, A. C. (2019). Assessing students' meta-cognitive listening. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 9 (10), 2250-3153.http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP 9.10.2019.p9496
Beach, D., & Dovemark, M. (2009). Making ‘right’ choices? An ethnographic account of creativity, performance, and Personalised learning policy, concepts, and practices. Oxford Review of Education, 35(6), 689-704. https://doi.org/10. 1080/03054980903122267
Campbell, R. J., Robinson, W., Neelands, J., Hewston, R., & Mazzoli, L. (2007). Personalised learning: Ambiguities in theory and practice. British journal of educational studies, 55(2), 135-154. https://doi.org/10.11 11/j.1467-8527.2007.00370.x
Collier, J. (2020). Applied structural equation modeling using AMOS: Basic to advanced techniques. Routledge. Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. 2000. The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11, 227-268. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003018414
Dajene, F.B., & Eyob, A.K. (2020). Teachers' and Students' Perceptions towards Teaching. Listening Skills in CLT Classrooms: The Case of First Year Students in Wolaita Sodo University Int. J. Curr. Res. Aca. Revm 8(6),13-25. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcrar.2020.80 6.0 03
Dorneyei, Z. (1998). Motivation in second and foreign language learning, Language Teaching, 31, 117–35. https://doi.org/10.1017/S026 144480001315X
Enyedy, N. (2014). Personalized instruction: New interest, old rhetoric, limited results, and the need for a new direction for computer-mediated learning. National Education Policy Center. http://nepc.colorado.edu/publication /personalized-instruction
Fielding, M. (2006). Leadership, personalization, and high-performance schooling: naming the new totalitarianism. School Leadership and management, 26(4), 347-369. https://doi.org /10.1080/13632430600886889
Hamouda, A. (2013). An investigation of listening comprehension problems encountered by Saudi students in the EL listening classroom. International journal of academic research in progressive education and development, 2(2), 113-155. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/b81 1/984d6e30068a62a970b1f75b2e701e0b159e.pdf
Harputlu, L., & Ceylan, E. (2014). The effects of motivation and metacognitive strategy use on EFL listening proficiency. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 158, 124-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.056
Hartley, D. (2009). Personalisation: the nostalgic revival of child‐centred education. Journal of Education Policy, 24(4), 423-434. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680930802669318
Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach. Guilford Publications. https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index. php/jkbu/article/view/276042
Hendrawijaya, A. T. (2019). Mediation Effect of Motivation Mediation Effect of Motivation on Learning Achievement. http://dx.doi.org/10. 25037/pancaran.v8i1.214
Kuutila, N. (2016). Personalized learning in English as a foreign language education (Master's thesis).Peru http://urn.fi/URN:NBN: fi:jyu -201608193829
Ugla, R. L. (2021). Motivation toward English language learning among students of different fields of study: A case of Iraqi University students. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ), 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/ vol12no1.10
Ma, L., Duan, X., & Liu, J. (2020). Mediating role of motivation on the effects of teacher-student relationships on foreign language achievement. Porta Linguarum: revista internacional de didáctica de las lenguas extranjeras, (33), 129-144. http://hdl.handle.net/10481/62811
Muhammad, M. (2020). The Effectiveness of Personalized Learning Model in Developing Intensive English Reading Skills among Preparatory Stage Pupils. College of Education Journal. Port Said, 32 (32), 748-770 https://doi.org/10.21608/jftp.2020.31791.1048
Nunezth, J. L., & Leon, J. (2016). The mediating effect of intrinsic motivation to learn on the relationship between students’ autonomy support and vitality, and deep learning. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 19, E42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2016.43
Perez, S. J. J., Sánchez, R. R., González, C. J. A., & Cózar, G. R. (2020). The effect of personalized feedback on listening and reading skills in learning EFL. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 35(3), 469–491. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/09588221.2019.1705354
Prain, V., Cox, P., Deed, C., Dorman, J., Edwards, D., Farrelly, C. & Yager, Z. (2013). Personalised learning: Lessons to be learnt. British Educational Research Journal, 39(4), 654-676. https://doi.org/10.1080/0141 1926.2012.669747
Quinapallo, M. A., Mejia, L. L., & Candela, G. A. (2024). Motivation in the Development of Listening and Speaking Skills in English Learners: A Review. Estudios y Perspectivas Revista Científica y Académica, 4(2), 1509-1527.https://doi.org/10.61384/r.c.a..v4i2.301
Ryan, R. M., &Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55, 68-78. https://ssrn.com/abstract=2778528
Shemshack, A., & Spector, J. (2020). A systematic literature review of personalized learning terms. Smart Learning Environments, 7 (33). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-020-00140-9
Weinstein, N., Itzchakov, G., & Legate, N. (2022). The motivational value of listening during intimate and difficult conversations. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 16(2), e12651. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1111 /spc3.12651
Xu, J. (2017). The mediating effect of listening metacognitive awareness between test-taking motivation and listening test score: An expectancy-value theory approach. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 304097. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02201
Yenesew, S. Z. (2019). English Language Teaching Practice in the Mirror of Critical Pedagogy: The Case of Higher Education Preparatory Schools in Central Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia. International Journal of Development in Social Sciences and Humanities, 8(2), 78-104. https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/api/file/viewByFileId/1293422
Zakaria, N., Lim, G. F., Jalil, N. A., Anuar, N. N. A. N., & Aziz, A. A. (2024). The Implementation of Personalized Learning to Teach English in Malaysian Low-Enrolment Schools. In SHS Web of Conferences, 182, 01011). EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202418201011
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Science, Technology and Arts Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
STAR © 2023 Copyright; All rights reserved