Characterization of Scavenged Feeds and Crop Content Composition of Scavenging Indigenous Chicken

Authors

  • Solomon Dugassa Wollega University
  • Diriba Diba Wollega University
  • Demissu Hundie Wollega University
  • Fantahun Dereje Wollega University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20372/star.v12i2.01

Keywords:

Composition, Crop Content, Indigenous Chicken, Scavenged Feed

Abstract

The objective of the study was to characterize resources for scavenged feed and the crop content composition of native chickens. Roughly 48 grower chickens were purchased from farmers in rural areas and slaughtered during both the dry and rainy seasons so that we could analyze the chemical and physical composition of the crop contents. The crop contents mainly consisted of insect parts, wheat grains, leaves from plants, and domestic garbage. Both the pullets (26.41g) and the cockerels (26.74g) have the same crop content. There was no significant change in the crop content of slaughtered chickens from lowland and highland habitats throughout different seasons regarding DM, Ash, CF, EE, NFE, and ME, according to the laboratory examination, with the exception of CP. The amounts of calcium and phosphorus in pullet crops did not differ significantly between lowland and highland areas throughout the dry and wet seasons, with concentrations of 0.45 and 0.57% and 0.49 and 0.54%, respectively. To sum up, the bird couldn't reach its maximum potential because the nutrients in its foraged food weren't enough. Therefore, chicken keepers need to make sure they provide their birds adequate vitamins so they can grow to full potential year-round, regardless of the agro-ecologies.

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Author Biographies

Solomon Dugassa, Wollega University

Horro Guduru Livestock Improvement and Genetic Conservation Center, Wollega University, Ethiopia

Diriba Diba, Wollega University

Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Wallaga University, Ethiopia

Demissu Hundie, Wollega University

Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Wollega University, Ethiopia

Fantahun Dereje, Wollega University

Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Wollega University, Ethiopia

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Published

29.06.2023

How to Cite

Dugassa, S., Diba, D., Hundie, D., & Dereje, F. (2023). Characterization of Scavenged Feeds and Crop Content Composition of Scavenging Indigenous Chicken. Journal of Science, Technology and Arts Research, 12(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.20372/star.v12i2.01

Issue

Section

Original Research

Categories

Plaudit