Challenges of Implementing Continuous Assessment in Wollega University

Authors

  • Adugna Bersissa Wollega University
  • Eba Mijena Ministry of Education
  • Tamiru Olana Wollega University
  • Teshome Guteta Wollega University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20372/star.v9i2.04

Keywords:

Continuous assessment, Challenges

Abstract

The study aimed to explore the challenges instructors face in implementing
continuous assessment at Wollega University using a mixed-methods approach.
The researchers used questionnaires, focus group discussions (FGDs), and
document analysis to gather data. A sample of 218 instructors and 28 instructors
and 33 students from three campuses participated. Statistical tests were
performed using SPSS for Windows, version 21.0, and thematic analysis was
used for qualitative data. The results showed that CA results were inflated
compared to final exam results, highlighting the need for improved assessment
methods. CA was not implemented as expected due to instructors' lack of
awareness of CA objectives, absence of a clear manual for CA implementation,
insufficient materials for students, large class size, students' poor English
language proficiency, group work burden for relatively clever students, lack of
time for block courses, and vast content courses. Some of the recommended
solutions to the challenges are: designing a guiding manual for CA
implementation; providing training for instructors on how to implement CA;
curricular revision; fostering cooperation among stakeholders; and giving
students preparation time for mid- and final exams.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Adugna Bersissa, Wollega University

Department of Behavioral Sciences, Wollega University, P.O. Box 395, Nekemte, Ethiopia

Eba Mijena, Ministry of Education

CEO for Academic Affairs at FDRE Ministry of Education, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Tamiru Olana , Wollega University

Department of English Language and Literature, Wollega University, P.O. Box 395, Nekemte, Ethiopia

Teshome Guteta , Wollega University

Department of English Language and Literature, Wollega University, P.O. Box 395, Nekemte, Ethiopia

References

Adaramaja, S.R. (n.d.). The Use and Principles of Continuous Assessment in the Classroom (unpublished research paper, University of Ilorin)

Aggarwal, P. (1999). Formative and summative assessment teachers study in service education. New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House

Ajuonuma J.(2008). A Survey of the Implementation of Continuous Assessment in Nigerian Universities, African Higher Education Review (AHER), 1, ISSN: 2141-1905

Amedahe, F. K. (2000). Issues with Combining Continuous Assessment Scores with External Examination Scores for Certification at the Basic and Secondary School Levels. Journal of Educational Management, 3, 110–127.

Asamoah-Gyimah, K. (2002), An Evaluation of the Practice of Continuous Assessment in SSS in the Ashanti Region of Ghana (Master's Thesis), University of Cape Coast.

Assad et al. (2016). The impact of continuous assessment on the final results: a case study: Sudan, College of Medicine, King Khalid University

Bandele SO & Ayodele CS. (2015). Improving Continuous Assessment Practice in Nigerian Schools Sci- Africa Journal of Educational Research and Learning Techniques, 1 (4), 125–130.

Berihu Asgele Seyoum. (2016). Implementation of Continuous Assessment and Its Effectiveness in Adwa College of Teacher Education, Ethiopia. International Journal of Education, Culture, and Society, 1 (1),

–22.

Denga, D.I. (2003). Educational Measurement Continuous Assessment and Psychological Testing: Calabar Rapid Educational Publishers.

Ebele, U.M. (2014). Knowledge and Use of Continuous Assessment among Teachers' in Basic Schools of Nursing in the South East Zone. Nigeria.

Greaney, V. (2001). Using assessment to improve the quality of education Paris: UNESCO International Institute for Education Planning.

Heaton, J.B. (1990). Classroom testing.London: Longman.

Mitko A.J. (2004). Continuous assessment and performance assessment Accessed in November (2016) from http://www.MoEc.gov

Modupe & Michael, (2015). Evaluation of continuous assessment practices in higher institutions of learning in Enugu State, Nigeria

MoE (2010). Higher Diploma Programme Handbook: Module 1: Addis Ababa.

Muluken, Ayalew (2006). Teachers’ perceptions: practice of continuous assessment in selected government first cycle primary schools in Addis Ababa (unpublished thesis)

Nadia, M.M. (2013). The Importance of Continuous Assessment in Improving ESP Students' Performance (PhD Dissertation), Kasdi Marbah Ouargla University.

Ogunnyi, M.B. (1984). Educational Measurement and Evaluation. London: Longman.

Ovute, A.O., & Maxwell, E.O. (2015). Evaluation of continuous assessment practices in higher institutions of learning in Enugu State, Nigeria.

Patrick U.O. (2015). Evaluation of Continuous Assessment Practice by University Lecturers. Nigeria.

Plessis, J.D., Prouty, D., Schubert, J., Habib, M., & George, E.S. (2003). Continuous Assessment: A Practical Guide for Teachers. Washington, DC, USA.

Teklebrhan Berhe & Samuel Embiza. (2015). Problems and Prospects of Implementing Continuous Assessment at Adigrat University. Adigrat University, Tigrai, Ethiopia.

USAID (2003). Educational Quality in the Developing World,1 (1).

Downloads

Published

28.06.2020

How to Cite

Bersissa, A., Mijena, E., Olana , T., & Guteta , T. (2020). Challenges of Implementing Continuous Assessment in Wollega University. Journal of Science, Technology and Arts Research, 9(2), 39–51. https://doi.org/10.20372/star.v9i2.04

Issue

Section

Original Research

Categories

Plaudit

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>